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Welcome to our health education library. The information shared below is provided to you as an educational and informational source only and is not intended to replace a medical examination or consultation, or medical advice given to you by a physician or medical professional.

First Aid: Heart AttacksPrimeros auxilios: Ataques cardÃ‚Âacos

First Aid: Heart Attacks

A heart attack is an emergency, but the condition that causes it usually takes years to develop. Over time, fatty substances collect on the walls of the heart's arteries. As these arteries become narrower, it's more likely that one will become fully clogged, causing a heart attack.

1. Call 911 NOW!

Call 911 for emergency medical services. Immediate medical care may keep the heart from stopping and may help minimize damage to the heart muscle.

2. Keep the Victim Calm

Convince the victim to stop all activities.
Reassure the victim to keep him or her calm, so the heart uses less oxygen.
Loosen any clothing that may restrict breathing, such as a tie, collar, or belt.

3. Monitor the Victim

Perform CPR if necessary.

The warning signs of heart attack can include any of the following:

Chest pain or constriction, like a belt squeezing the chest
Heaviness in the chest area, as if a heavy weight is resting on the chest
Heaviness or pain radiating to the arms, shoulders, jaw, or teeth
Shortness of breath
Pale or gray skin tone and sweating; cool, damp skin
Feeling nauseated
Symptoms that aren't relieved by heart medication

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Date Last Reviewed: 2005-06-01T00:00:00-06:00

Date Last Modified: 2005-06-01T00:00:00-06:00

To request an appointment, please call our cardiology office in Stockton, California at 209-944-5530 or use our online Appointment Request Form.

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